How to Steam Lobster from Maine
Not
everyone who goes on Maine vacations is fortunate enough to have a
chance to steam lobster
for themselves, but if you are lucky enough to do so...
...you will find that steaming Maine lobster is
one of the easiest ways to learn how
to cook
live lobster. And, you won't need much to get
yourself started.
For the most basic steamed lobster recipes,
you can get by with a
lobster pot, or another pan that is large enough to hold your prized
crustaceans (without crowding them)...
...a small amount of water, and a stick of butter.
Oh, and of
course, a fresh Maine lobster, or two!
Maine Steamed Lobster Recipes
Under ideal circumstances, you would be able to
steam lobster in saltwater directly from the
Atlantic Ocean, off the coast of Maine. However, if you don't
have that opportunity...
...to help preserve the "ocean" taste that Maine
lobster meat has. I suggest adding your own salt to tap
water.
To steam lobster you will need a large lobster
pot, or other pan
that is big enough to accommodate the number of lobsters you will
be
cooking, and...
...preferably one that has a steamer basket or
rack. Although when necessary, I certainly prepare steamed
Maine
lobster
without one.
Your lobster should be alive when you begin and
can be put in the pot (preferably head first) while it
is still living. However, many people feel that killing a
lobster before
cooking, is a more humane
way to kill lobster. If this suits you better...
- Place lobster in the freezer for 20 minutes
before cooking. This will help numb the lobster and slows its
movements.
- Remove lobster from the freezer and place on a
cutting
board on its back. To catch fluids, place a rimmed cooking
sheet under the
cutting board.
- Using a sharp chef's knife, insert the tip
below the claws and slice downward through the lobsters head.
I know... I don't think this is all that humane
either!
Steaming Lobster
- Cover the bottom of the lobster pot with 1-2
inches of
seawater or saltwater.
- Bring the water to a boil over high heat.
- Place your live (or freshly killed) lobster in
the pot's steaming
basket, or directly into the pot if it does not have a rack.
- Cover the lobster pot and begin timing.
Halfway through cooking time remove the lid (be extremely
careful as piping hot steam will escape) and move lobster around to
ensure
they are cooking evenly. Return lid to the pot.
- For lobster cooking time instructions, see
below...
Serving
suggestions: Serve hot with melted butter, or
clarified
butter, and
lemon wedges. Good lobster side dishes are traditional
favorites of corn on the
cob and cole slaw, or you may want to serve a fresh garden salad, and
potato
salad or a baked potato. Keeping side dishes simple allows
you and your family, or guests, to thoroughly savor the taste of the
fresh Maine lobster meat.
Steamed lobster meat can also be used for many Maine lobster recipes
that call for cooked lobster meat...
It is also possible to re-heat
steamed lobster. I melt butter in a saucepan and
then place room temperature lobster meat into the liquid. I
heat
the meat over low to medium temperature, until it is warm.
Lobster
leftovers are decadent!
How Long to Steam Lobster
According to the Maine Lobster Council
- and who would know better than Maine's lobster authorities - the
following guidelines should be used. Thankfully,
when you
cook steam lobster, timeframes are a little forgiving!
Lobster
Steaming Chart...
| Lobster Size |
Lobster Steaming Time |
| 1 pound |
10 minutes |
| 1-1/4 pounds |
12 minutes |
| 1-1/2 pounds |
14 minutes |
| 1-3/4 pounds |
16 minutes |
| 2 pounds |
18 minutes |
| 2-1/2 pounds |
22 minutes |
| 3 pounds |
25-30 minutes |
| 5 pounds |
40-45 minutes |
Although many people consider that lobster is
cooked once the shell turns from a shade of brown, to orange or red...
...it
is the meat inside the lobster shell that is the true indicator as to
whether or not a lobster is cooked - particularly if you cook a
large lobster, or several at once.
The meat of cooked
lobster is white, whereas the meat of uncooked lobster is
translucent.
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