Maine National Parks
As
the first national park east of the Mississippi, Acadia National Park,
on Mount Desert Island, is technically described as the only park in
Maine to be on the Maine
National Parks list.
However...
The United States National Park Service
(NPS)
maintains a few other locations in Maine that are of notable and
historic
recognition...
...the Maine Acadian Culture of the St. John
Valley, the Roosevelt Campobello International Park, the Saint
Croix Island International Historic Site, and...
..."The People's Path and America's First National
Trail", the Appalachian National Scenic Trail, which traverses parts
of, and terminates in, the state of Maine.
Encompassing nearly 47,000 acres of land,
including conservation easements, is a Maine park,
unmatched in beauty
- the Acadia
National Park. Most of the park...
...which borders the Downeast
region of Maine, is located on Mount Desert
Island, with smaller portions on nearby Schoodic Peninsula,
an
hour's
drive east, and on the remote island of Isle au Haut, reachabable only by boat.
Acadia Park
offers
visitors...
...over 120 miles of hiking trails providing
spectacular vistas, 4 campgrounds,
2 designated swimming beaches - one
at Sand
Beach on the Atlantic Ocean and the other at Echo Lake - the Wild
Gardens of
Acadia, at Sieur de Monts Spring, home to a wide variety of indigenous
plants, and...
...the 27 mile Park Loop Road - beginning at Hulls
Cove Visitor Center and winding past Sand Beach, Thunder Hole, Otter
Cliffs, Jordan Pond, and ending at the 1,528 foot summit of Cadillac Mountain.
Directions:
Getting there... Take I-95 to Bangor, then take Route 1A east
to Ellsworth. In Ellsworth take Route 3 to Mount Desert
Island. Or, take I-95 to Augusta, then Route 3 east to
Ellsworth, continuing on to Mount Desert Island.
Maine National Parks and Lands
Not officially classified as Maine national parks,
several national historic sites and scenic Maine trails are maintained
under the
guidance of the U.S. National Park Service...
Saint John River
Valley Acadian Culture...
Between the United States and Canada runs the St.
Johns River, and along its shores, and in "back settlements", live the Maine Acadians.
Shared beliefs and experiences that tie them to the
river, the land, and
their families, is the basis for Maine Acadian Culture.
Through the Maine Acadian Heritage Council - a
group of museums, historical societies, cultural clubs, and towns - the
National Park Service aids the people of the Saint John River Valley.
Directions:
Saint John Valley is located 200 miles north of Bangor, Maine at the
northern terminus of U.S. Route 1. From I-95 use the Sherman
or Smyrna Mills exits for Route 11 to Fort Kent, or use the Houlton
exit for U.S. Route 1 north.
Roosevelt
Campobello International Park...
The natural beauty of Maine and New Brunswick,
Canada was not lost on
Franklin D. Roosevelt who made a summer home on Campobello Island, just
off the United States and Canadian border, in New Brunswick's Bay of
Fundy.
Maintained today by the National Park Service, the
Edmund S. Muskie Visitor Center, the Roosevelt Cottage and the
beautiful flowering gardens offer visitors a chance to share in the
peacefulness of this unique setting.
Directions:
From I-95 take Route 1A east to Ellsworth and then
Route 1 to Whiting Village. Take Route 189 to Lubec and
across the FDR Memorial Bridge to Campobello Island.
Saint
Croix Island International Historic Site
The site of an early attempt at French
colonization by Pierre Du Gua de Monts, in 1604, Saint Croix Island -
sometimes locally referred to as Dochet Island - is located in the
middle of the Saint Croix River, separating the United States and
Brunswick, Canada.
Visitation to the uninhabited island is
discouraged by the National Park Service, and available only by private
boat. However, tourists are welcome at the extensive Saint
Croix Visitor Center,
located
on the United States mainland, and at an unmanned outdoor exhibit,
operated by Parks Canada, on the
opposing Canadian side.
Directions:
Saint Croix Island is 8 miles south of Calais, Maine, on U.S. Route 1
and can be reached either by Route 9 from Bangor or from
points north or south along U.S. Route 1.
Appalachian
Trail Maine to Georgia (or, Georgia to Maine)
Approximately 2,168 miles in length, the
Appalachian Trail is a National Scenic Trail, extending from Springer
Mountain, Georgia to Mount Katahdin, in Maine's Baxter State
Park.
Although the hiking trail, which traverses
portions of 14
states, is not on the Maine National Parks list, as it makes its way
through the state it is maintained by the National Park Service and
protected by a public right-of-way.
Directions:
A hike along the Appalachian Mountain Trail can begin at either end, or
at
points
in between. When determining which direction to travel,
hikers are mindful not only of the anticipated climate but of the
mid-October closing of Baxter State Park, where the trail has its
northerly end.
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